Preventing wrongful convictions crucial in human rights protection, officials say

A total of 8,491 criminal defendants across China were declared not guilty between 2013 and the end of June this year because evidence in their cases was not sufficient to convict them.

The Supreme People's Court, the country's top court, released the number at a news conference held by the State Council Information Office on Thursday, highlighting the importance of protecting human rights in the process of handling criminal cases.

"Chinese courts have strengthened the protection of human rights in recent years to ensure that defendants can be given legal aid and a legal defense as well as ensuring that innocent people are not punished," Jiang Wei, vice-president of the top court, told the news conference.

He said stronger protection of human rights is key to improving people's sense of security.

While paying more attention to preventing wrongful convictions, he added that courts nationwide have also intensified the fight against crimes involving people's livelihoods to keep the public safe and maintain social stability.

"We've solved a number of cases related to illegal fundraising, telecom fraud, disturbing pandemic control, infringing personal information and pollution, with harsher punishments for offenders, as we wanted to provide residents with a safe living and working environment," Jiang said.

In addition, courts at all levels gave more legal support to promoting family harmony and protecting workers' rights, said He Rong, executive vice-president of the top court.

She said Chinese courts have issued 9,227 personal safety protection orders, similar to restraining orders in the West, to those subjected to domestic violence, adding that more than 4.47 million employment-related disputes had been concluded since 2013.

"Furthermore, we've also focused more on dealing with cases of environmental protection, hoping to offer a healthy, comfortable and beautiful environment for residents," He said.

She said the measures show the people-centered approach of Chinese courts, adding they will continue to solve problems that people care about most and contribute to promoting the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects.