China's first law on public libraries will officially come into effect from the beginning of next year, according to a news conference on Dec 14.

The law, passed by the National People's Congress Standing Committee on Nov 4, asks governments at county levels or above to establish public libraries to provide reading space for residents and improve cultural developments.

The law, with the aim of delivering better services to the public, states that modern technology should be integrated into public libraries, with more digital content and networks.

According to the law, public libraries shall strengthen the protection of ancient books, and publicize books via exhibitions, lectures and reproductions to spread Chinese traditional culture.

“Public libraries must not hold or allow organizations or individuals to hold activities that go against the laws, including those that harm the national security or infringe on public interests,” according to the law.

“It provides public libraries, especially the national ones, with a strong support for further development,” said Han Yongjin, director of the National Library of China. “In the meantime, I feel great responsibility and honor.”

The law strengthens the responsibility of the government in library construction, service and socialization, said Li Guoxin, a professor of public culture studies at Peking University.